Ouvéa (also Uvea or Iaaï) is an island in Loyalty Islands, New Caledonia.
Ouvéa (also Uvea or Iaaï) is an island in Loyalty Islands, New Caledonia.
Ouvéa is a classic Maldives-style atoll, meaning a thin ring of coral around a sheltered central lagoon with stunning turquoise waters. Only the eastern half of the ring is above sea level, and at its southernmost tip, it is connected via a bridge to the island of Mouli (Mouly). The population of some 3,000 is scattered around the lagoon's edge and its blindingly white coral sand beaches, with the main settlement at Fayaoué, which has the island's solitary ATM, post office and police station (gendarmerie).
Ouvéa is an independentist stronghold and has been the stage of more than its fair share of political violence, including the 1988 Ouvéa cave hostage crisis (see box) and the subsequent assassination of Kanak politician Jean-Marie Tjibaou. Nevertheless, the population is very friendly, including to French people. Expect to be greeted by anyone you will meet on the road.
Most of the population speaks French, and basic English. There are many Japanese signs too (virtually everything in the tourist infrastructure is translated to English and Japanese).
Uniquely in New Caledonia, Ouvéa has a native Polynesian population that speaks Fagauvea, a relative of the language spoken on the island of Wallis (ʻUvea) thousands of miles to the east. The Melanesian Iaaï language is also spoken.
1 Ouvéa Airport (Aérodrome d'Ouvéa-Ouloup). Several flights a day to Nouméa with Air Calédonie. Tickets are rather expensive but, the earlier, the cheaper. The aerodrome has minimal facilities, with toilets. No Wi-Fi, no ATM. No shuttle nor bus. Arrange a shuttle with your accommodation or rent a car (also to be arranged in advance). (updated Dec 2018)
There are no scheduled ferry services to Ouvéa. Betico runs occasional services from Noumea (6 hours), often via neighboring Lifou.
Unlike neighboring Lifou, cruise ships rarely visit Ouvéa, and a much publicized incident in 2019 where angry locals confronted a luxury yacht fishing in protected waters led to a temporary moratorium on yacht visits too. This has been lifted but you'll want to be sure to get permission before anchoring.
There is no public transportation in Ouvéa. The island is too large to be walkable (almost 40 km from South West to North East), and perhaps too small to be done by car. The best option is probably by bicycle. The main road is in perfect condition.
Bicycle rental is expensive (often around 3000 F a day).
The camping Le Petit corail rents bikes in good condition for 2000 F a day.
1 Soap factory (near the ferry terminal). Free. (updated Dec 2018)
2 Ouvéa memorial. Erected after the Ouvéa cave hostage-taking of 1988. Free. (updated Dec 2018)
3 Pont de Mouli. (updated Dec 2018)
4 Falaises de Lekiny. Impressive cliffs falling into turquoise water. (updated Dec 2018)
5 Hanawa Blue Hole (Trou bleu d'Hanawa), ☏ +687 922207. Beautiful inland lake, but not suitable for swimming due to the steep cliffs. On private property, call ahead for access. 500F. (updated Dec 2018)
6 Hulup caves (grotte Kong Hulup). Limestone caves near the airport. Zero facilities, bring a flashlight and a swimsuit. 2000 XPF for a guided tour. (updated Aug 2025)
Boat tours to the uninhabited islets of the atoll, known as the Pléiades du Sud (south) and Pléiades du Nord (north), are popular.
1 Wetewea Kaï (St. Joseph, north tip of the island), ☏ +687 954799. Departures at 8 AM daily (bookings required). Full-day tours to the Pléiades du Nord. Manta ray spotting, snorkeling, fishing. The price includes lunch on a desert island. Some English spoken. Adult/child 10000/5000 XPF. (updated Aug 2025)
Swimming (except in the bay South from Pont de Mouli, where it is forbidden)
1 ATM (near the post office, in Fayaoué). (updated Dec 2018)
Self-catering is the best option; while New Caledonia is expensive, Ouvéa is even more. The only self-service convenience store is in the middle of the island, near the airport road. A few more non-self-service options exist, with almost empty shops selling a few dusty products imported from mainland France.
1 Alimentation Lomel (a few hundred meters south from the intersection of the main road and the airport road). The only decent option in Ouvéa. (updated Dec 2018)
2 Bunaca Alimentation générale. Don't expect much here, but this is the only option in the North. Fresh bread. (updated Dec 2018)
Restaurant options are scarce, very expensive and perhaps not very good.
3 Le Beaupré (in the hotel of the same name). (updated Dec 2018)
4 Le Jardin d'Eden (in the Hotel Le Paradis d'Ouvéa). (updated Dec 2018)
5 Chez Marc. More a traditional fast-food than a proper restaurant (updated Dec 2018)
Water is in principle drinkable all over Ouvéa, but double check with your accommodation.
There is no bar nor proper café in Ouvéa. There are, however, a few low-key kava joints.
There are two hotels on the island.
1 Hôtel Beaupré (a few hundred meters north east of the intersection of the main road and the airport road), ☏ +687 457094, +687 817813, reservationbeaupre@gmail.com. Ten bungalows across the road from the lagoon. Free Wi-Fi. Snack, restaurant. From €130 per night. (updated Jul 2025)
2 Le Paradis d'Ouvéa (not in Ouvéa but in Mouli, at the far south west of the Ouvéa island). By far the most upscale option on the island and priced to match, with rooms directly facing a private beach. Several bars and restaurants, swimming pool. From 32,500 CFP.. (updated Jul 2025)
Ouvéa also features a dozen of in-tribe accommodation.
Check [1] for details.
The main danger is probably the sun.
Lifou
Maré
For the yacht of the same name, see Ouvéa (ship). For the island in New Caledonia, see Ouvéa Island. For the island and chiefdom in Wallis & Futuna, see Wallis (island) and Uvea (Wallis and Futuna). For the languages, see East Uvean and West Uvean. Commune of New Caledonia Commune in New Caledonia, FranceOuvéaCommuneMouli BridgeLocation of the commune (in red) within New CaledoniaLocation of OuvéaCoordinates: 20°39′08″S 166°33′43″E / 20.6522°S 166.5619°E / -20.6522; 166.5619CountryFranceSui generis collectivityNew CaledoniaProvinceLoyalty Islands ProvinceGovernment • Mayor (2020–2026) Maurice TillewaArea1132.1 km2 (51.0 sq mi)Population (2019 census)3,401 • Density25.75/km2 (66.68/sq mi)Ethnic distribution • 2019 censusKanaks 90.91%Europeans 0.47%Wallisians and Futunans 0.03%Mixed 3.97%Other 4.62%Time zoneUTC+11:00INSEE/Postal code98820 /98814Elevation0–46 m (0–151 ft) (avg. 2 m or 6.6 ft)1 New Caledonia Land Register (DITTT) data, which exclude lakes and ponds larger than 1 km² (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) as well as the estuaries of rivers. Ouvéa or Uvea (West Uvean: [uˈve.a], Iaai: Iaai, Eaje) is a commune in the Loyalty Islands Province of New Caledonia, an overseas territory of France in the Pacific Ocean. The settlement of Fayaoué [faˈjawe], on Ouvéa Island, is the administrative centre of the commune.
[edit] Ouvéa is made up of Ouvéa Island, the smaller Mouli Island and Faiava Island, and several islets around these three. All lie among the Loyalty Islands, to the northeast of New Caledonia's mainland. Important Bird Area[edit] Ouvea has been recognised as an Important Bird Area (IBA) by BirdLife International because it supports populations of red-bellied fruit doves, Ouvea parakeets, grey-eared honeyeaters, New Caledonian friarbirds, cardinal myzomelas, fan-tailed gerygones, long-tailed trillers, streaked fantails, Melanesian flycatchers and striated starlings. Climate[edit] Ouvéa has a tropical monsoon climate (Köppen climate classification Am). The average annual temperature in Ouvéa is 24.6 °C (76.3 °F). The average annual rainfall is 1,345.3 mm (52.96 in) with March as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in February, at around 27.4 °C (81.3 °F), and lowest in July, at around 21.6 °C (70.9 °F). The highest temperature ever recorded in Ouvéa was 35.3 °C (95.5 °F) on 7 February 2016; the coldest temperature ever recorded was 6.4 °C (43.5 °F) on 10 August 1981. Climate data for Ouvéa (Ouloup, 1991–2020 averages, extremes 1971−present) Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year Record high °C (°F) 34.0(93.2) 35.3(95.5) 33.4(92.1) 33.2(91.8) 31.0(87.8) 29.7(85.5) 29.1(84.4) 29.3(84.7) 31.0(87.8) 31.3(88.3) 32.5(90.5) 33.9(93.0) 35.3(95.5) Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 30.3(86.5) 30.6(87.1) 29.9(85.8) 28.8(83.8) 27.1(80.8) 25.8(78.4) 25.0(77.0) 25.1(77.2) 26.2(79.2) 27.4(81.3) 28.5(83.3) 29.7(85.5) 27.9(82.2) Daily mean °C (°F) 27.1(80.8) 27.4(81.3) 27.0(80.6) 26.0(78.8) 24.1(75.4) 22.7(72.9) 21.6(70.9) 21.6(70.9) 22.5(72.5) 23.9(75.0) 25.1(77.2) 26.4(79.5) 24.6(76.3) Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 23.9(75.0) 24.3(75.7) 24.1(75.4) 23.1(73.6) 21.2(70.2) 19.6(67.3) 18.1(64.6) 18.2(64.8) 18.8(65.8) 20.3(68.5) 21.7(71.1) 23.0(73.4) 21.4(70.5) Record low °C (°F) 15.5(59.9) 15.7(60.3) 13.7(56.7) 12.5(54.5) 9.7(49.5) 8.4(47.1) 7.3(45.1) 6.4(43.5) 8.1(46.6) 8.5(47.3) 10.2(50.4) 12.3(54.1) 6.4(43.5) Average precipitation mm (inches) 167.1(6.58) 164.8(6.49) 199.6(7.86) 155.7(6.13) 111.0(4.37) 98.6(3.88) 69.1(2.72) 85.0(3.35) 60.0(2.36) 52.4(2.06) 76.4(3.01) 105.6(4.16) 1,345.3(52.96) Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 11.1 12.0 13.2 10.3 9.2 7.8 7.1 6.0 4.8 5.7 6.3 8.3 101.6 Source: Météo-France
[edit] Ouvéa is a Polynesian outlier originally settled by Polynesian navigators who named it for their home island, Uvea Island. Some of their descendants still speak the West Uvean language.
[edit] Main article: Ouvéa cave hostage taking In April 1988, a hostage taking took place on Ouvéa. Four gendarmes were killed and twenty-seven were held hostage in a cave by supporters of the Kanak and Socialist National Liberation Front. Twelve of the captured gendarmes were released after a while, but six members of a French anti-terrorist squad were also taken hostage. When negotiations to release the hostages did not succeed, French security forces besieged the cave and freed them. Eighteen Kanaks and two gendarmes were left dead. In the aftermath it was alleged that three Kanaks had been executed or left to die after being arrested.
[edit] The native languages of Ouvéa are the Melanesian Iaai and the Polynesian Faga Uvea, which is the only Polynesian language that has taken root in New Caledonia. Speakers of Faga Uvea have fully integrated into the Kanak society and consider themselves Kanak. Orbital photo of Ouvéa (islands of Ouvéa, Mouli, Faiava, and surrounding islets), taken from space, November 1990. Courtesy of NASA.