The French Way (Galician: Camiño francés, Spanish: Camino francés, Basque: Frantses bidea) follows the GR 65 and is the most popular of the routes of the Way of St. James (Spanish: Camino de Santiago), the ancient pilgrimage route to Santiago de Compostela in Galicia, Spain. It runs from Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port on the French side of the Pyrenees to Roncesvalles on the Spanish side and then another 780 kilometres (480 miles) on to Santiago de Compostela through the major cities of Pamplona, Logroño, Burgos and León. A typical walk on the Camino francés takes at least four weeks, allowing for one or two rest days on the way.
Paths from the cities of Tours, Vézelay, and Le Puy-en-Velay meet at Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port. A fourth French route originates in Arles, in Provence, and crosses the French–Spanish frontier at a different point, between the Pyrenees towns of Somport and Canfranc. This fourth route follows the Aragonese Way and joins the French Way at Puente la Reina, south of Pamplona, in Navarre, about 700 kilometres from Santiago de Compostela.
In 1993, the French Way, along with the Spanish route of the Camino de Santiago was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List for its historical importance in Christianity as a major pilgrimage route and its testimony to the exchange of ideas and cultures across its length.
While most walkers flock to the French Way between late spring and early autumn, seasoned pilgrims often schedule a late‑summer start to arrive in León and Burgos under the cooler September sun. This window offers a subtle shift in the landscape: the vineyards of La Rioja begin to turn golden, and the celebrated Rioja harvest festivals spill onto the route, adding a culinary side‑show to the walk. Early autumn also eases pressure on the albergues, giving you more flexibility with sleeping arrangements and a quieter pace through the historic towns.
Beyond the ubiquitous Galician seafood in Santiago, the French Way threads through distinct gastronomic micro‑regions. In Pamplona, seek out the modest pintxos bars that serve a single slice of txistorra in a crusty roll, a humble nod to the city’s famed San Fermín celebrations. Further west, the Burgos stretch rewards you with a slice of morcilla de Burgos – a blood sausage spiced with rice and onions – often served alongside a glass of local Arlanza red. These modest dishes, rarely highlighted in standard itineraries, give a flavourful sense of place that deepens each day's march.
The French Way is more than a physical journey; it is a moving timeline of medieval Christianity, feudal politics and modern tourism. As you cross the Pyrenees, the stone bridges and Romanesque churches whisper of the early 12th‑century pilgrimage boom, while the contemporary graffiti of youth groups in Logroño reflects a new, secular pilgrimage of self‑discovery. Observing this juxtaposition – ancient cloisters beside bike‑share stations – offers a nuanced perspective on how historic routes adapt to present‑day mobility, making the walk a living case study in cultural continuity and change.
Way of St. James pilgrimage route in France "The French Way" redirects here. For the heavy metal album, see Marseille (band). For the bluegrass album, see Hot Rize. French WayCamino Francés (Spanish)The French WayInteractive map of French WayTypePilgrims' wayLocationFrom Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port to Santiago de CompostelaUNESCO World Heritage SiteTypeCulturalCriteriaii, iv, viDesignated1993 (17th session)Part ofRoutes of Santiago de Compostela: Camino Francés and Routes of Northern SpainReference no.669bis-003RegionEurope and North America The French Way (Galician: Camiño francés, Spanish: Camino francés, Basque: Frantses bidea) follows the GR 65 and is the most popular of the routes of the Way of St. James (Spanish: Camino de Santiago), the ancient pilgrimage route to Santiago de Compostela in Galicia, Spain. It runs from Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port on the French side of the Pyrenees to Roncesvalles on the Spanish side and then another 780 kilometres (480 miles) on to Santiago de Compostela through the major cities of Pamplona, Logroño, Burgos and León. A typical walk on the Camino francés takes at least four weeks, allowing for one or two rest days on the way. Paths from the cities of Tours, Vézelay, and Le Puy-en-Velay meet at Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port. A fourth French route originates in Arles, in Provence, and crosses the French–Spanish frontier at a different point, between the Pyrenees towns of Somport and Canfranc. This fourth route follows the Aragonese Way and joins the French Way at Puente la Reina, south of Pamplona, in Navarre, about 700 kilometres from Santiago de Compostela. In 1993, the French Way, along with the Spanish route of the Camino de Santiago was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List for its historical importance in Christianity as a major pilgrimage route and its testimony to the exchange of ideas and cultures across its length. Route of the busiest section from Sarria to Santiago de Compostela
[edit] The Pilgrim's Office in Santiago publishes data regarding pilgrims who got the certificate. In 2024 about 47% of pilgrims (over 235,000) took the French Way. 65% of the pilgrims on the Camino Frances started in Sarria while 14% started in Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port. 49% of the pilgrims had a Spanish nationality, followed by US-Americans (8.3%), Italians (5.4%) and Koreans (2.8%). The nationalities differ regarding the starting point: In Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port the vast majority of pilgrims (91%) is neither from France nor Spain. In contrast the majority of pilgrims using Sarria as a starting point is Spanish (64%). 94% of pilgrims did the journey on foot and 2% by bike. About 300 pilgrims travelled on a horse and 170 in a wheelchair. Most pilgrims finish their journey in a month between May and September.
[edit] Though there is no set itinerary for this route, daily stages from major town to major town could be walked as follows: km from St-Jean km to Santiago Distance Begins Arrives Passes through Notes 0 769 25 Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port (Donibane Garazi), France Orreaga/Roncesvalles, Spain Luzaide/Valcarlos Crosses the border of France and Spain in the western Pyrenees. 25 744 21.5 Orreaga/Roncesvalles Zubiri Auritz/Burguete, Aurizberri/Espinal, Bizkarreta-Gerendiain, Lintzoain   46.5 722.5 22 Zubiri Pamplona/Iruña Larrasoaña, Villava/Atarrabia   68.5 700.5 23.5 Pamplona/Iruña Puente la Reina/Gares Cizur/Zizur, Uterga, Obanos Joined by the Aragonese Way just before Puente la Reina. 92 677 22 Puente la Reina/Gares Estella-Lizarra Cirauqui/Zirauki, Villatuerta   114 655 22 Estella-Lizarra Los Arcos Villamayor de Monjardín   136 633 28 Los Arcos Logroño Torres del Río, Sansol, Viana Leaving the province of Navarre, entering La Rioja 164 605 29 Logroño Nájera Navarrete, Ventosa   193 576 21 Nájera Santo Domingo de la Calzada Azofra   214 555 23 Santo Domingo de la Calzada Belorado Grañón, Redecilla del Camino Leaving La Rioja, entering the Province of Burgos, Castille and León 237 532 24 Belorado San Juan de Ortega Tosantos, Villafranca Montes de Oca   261 508 28 San Juan de Ortega Burgos Agés, Atapuerca, Olmos de Atapuerca   289 480 20 Burgos Hornillos del Camino Villalbilla de Burgos, Tardajos, Rabé de las Calzadas   309 460 20 Hornillos del Camino Castrojeriz San Bol, Hontanas   329 440 23 Castrojeriz Frómista Itero del Castillo, Puente de Fitero, Itero de la Vega, Boadilla del Camino Leaving the province of Burgos, entering Palencia 352 417 19 Frómista Carrión de los Condes Población de Campos, Villacázar de Sirga   371 398 17 Carrión de los Condes Calzadilla de la Cueza   388 381 22 Calzadilla de la Cueza Sahagún Ledigos, Terradillo del los Templarios, San Nicolás del Real Camino   410 359 19.5 Sahagún El Burgo Ranero Calzada del Coto, Bercianos del Real Camino   429.5 339.5 19 El Burgo Ranero Mansilla de las Mulas Reliegos   448.5 320.5 19 Mansilla de las Mulas León     467.5 301.5 24 León Villadangos del Páramo     491.5 277.5 28 Villadangos del Páramo Astorga San Martín del Camino, Hospital de Órbigo, Santibáñez de Valdeiglesias   519.5 249.5 20 Astorga Rabanal del Camino Murias de Rechivaldo, Santa Catalina de Somoza, El Ganso   539.5 229.5 16.5 Rabanal del Camino El Acebo Manjarin   556 213 16 El Acebo Ponferrada Riego de Ambros, Molinaseca Highest point of trail, 1515 metres above sea level, near Manjarin. 572 197 23 Ponferrada Villafranca del Bierzo Cacabelos   595 174 25 Villafranca del Bierzo La Faba Pereje, Trabadelo, La Portela de Valcarce, Vega de Valcarce, Ruitelan   620 149 24 La Faba Fillobal O Cebreiro, Hospital de la Condesa, Fonfría Crosses from León into Galicia. 644 125 17.5 Fillobal Sarria Triacastela, Samos, Calvor   661.5 107.5 21 Sarria Portomarín Barbadelo, Fereiros The last point at which a pilgrim can start the journey on foot or horseback and still complete the 100 km needed to claim the compostela. 682.5 86.5 24.5 Portomarín Palas de Rei Gonzar, Ventas de Naró, Ligonde   707 62 25.5 Palas de Rei Arzúa Casanova, Leboreiro, Melide, Ribadiso da Baixo   732.5 36.5 20 Arzúa O Pedrouzo Santa Irene   752.5 16.5 16.5 O Pedrouzo Santiago de Compostela Monte do Gozo  
[edit] The four branches of the Way of St. James The Way (2010)